Mitosis-associated repression in development. Author Emilia Esposito, Bomyi Lim, Ghita Guessous, Hanieh Falahati, Michael Levine Publication Year 2016 Type Journal Article Abstract Transcriptional repression is a pervasive feature of animal development. Here, we employ live-imaging methods to visualize the Snail repressor, which establishes the boundary between the presumptive mesoderm and neurogenic ectoderm of early Drosophila embryos. Snail target enhancers were attached to an MS2 reporter gene, permitting detection of nascent transcripts in living embryos. The transgenes exhibit initially broad patterns of transcription but are refined by repression in the mesoderm following mitosis. These observations reveal a correlation between mitotic silencing and Snail repression. We propose that mitosis and other inherent discontinuities in transcription boost the activities of sequence-specific repressors, such as Snail. Journal Genes Dev Volume 30 Issue 13 Pages 1503-8 Date Published 07/2016 ISSN Number 1549-5477 DOI 10.1101/gad.281188.116 Alternate Journal Genes Dev. PMCID PMC4949323 PMID 27401553 PubMedPubMed CentralGoogle ScholarBibTeXEndNote X3 XML