TitleLocal moment formation in quantum point contacts.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2003
AuthorsHirose, K, Meir, Y, Wingreen, NS
JournalPhys Rev Lett
Volume90
Issue2
Pagination026804
Date Published2003 Jan 17
Abstract

Spin-density-functional theory of quantum point contacts (QPCs) reveals the formation of a local moment with a net of one electron spin in the vicinity of the point contact-supporting the recent report of a Kondo effect in a QPC. The hybridization of the local moment to the leads decreases as the QPC becomes longer, while the on site Coulomb-interaction energy remains almost constant.

Alternate JournalPhys. Rev. Lett.